Goa

Planning for a vacation to Goa? Here's what you need to know.

Goa is one of the smallest states, situated on the west coast of India. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in India with international recognition too. Most of the revenue is generated by the tourism industry in the state. Amazing beaches, good connectivity, friendly people, wide variety of resorts, different tourist places, happening night life etc all these make Goa a go to location for all types of vacations. From couples to bachelors to friends to office team outings, Goa is the perfect place. Panjim is the capital city of the state.

(Famous view of signboard across Mandovi river)

Goa is well connected by all four modes of transport. There are multiple flights plying from all parts of the country. With international recognition, there are flights from other countries like the UK, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Dubai etc to Goa. The airport is about 40 kms from Panjim. Many cabs and buses are available from Panjim to the airport. Very near to the airport is also the Vasco railway station. This is one of the major railway stations in the state. Many trains from Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, Mangalore etc have daily departures and arrivals to here. One can see the famous Dudhsagar falls enroute the Bangalore - Vasco train. Vasco also has a harbour and many ships from Mumbai, Mangalore, Kochi dock here. The buses also have a good connectivity to Panjim from neighboring states.

(Dudh Sagar falls)

Tourism in Goa:

Broadly, Goa can be divided into 2 parts - North and South Goa. While South goa is more silent and serene, North Goa is more happening and adventurous. If you are looking to spend a silent vacation, South Goa offers you a wide variety of luxury resorts with private beaches. There are a few of them with white sands and these resorts give you a wonderful experience.

North Goa is more happening and with a lot more tourist places. Casinos, night markets, pubs, discotheques and amazing beaches make up North Goa. In this blog, I will cover a few tourist places in North Goa.

(Immaculate Conception Church, Panjim. Another famous Bollywood spot)

The best time to visit Goa is between October to February. Christmas and New year weeks are a huge demand in Goa. March to May is too hot due to the summer while in June, heavy rains lash the state and not advisable to travel. Without much ado, lets visit a few places.

(Casino cruise)

FORT AGUADA:

Fort Aguada is built on hill overseeing the bay of Panjim. It was built by the Portuguese. The fort is about 18km from Panjim. The purpose of the fort was more for storage more than military. It is said fresh water was stored here so that vessels could be replenished. The fort also holds a light house and it is one of the oldest lighthouses in the country. Now there is also a satellite station next to the fort. 

(Fort Aguada)

(View of central jail in Goa and Aguada Fort and lighthouse above)

(View from Fort Aguada)

CHAPORA FORT:

This is the famous fort filmed in the Bollywood movie Dil Chahtha Hai. It is situated overlooking the Vagator beach. This too was built by the Portuguese and has moved many hands since then. It is about 21km from Panjim.

(Chapora Fort)

(View of Vagator beach from Chapora Fort)

OLD GOA:

One of the prominent structures of culture and spirituality can be found at Old Goa. This is about 20kms west of Panjim, on the southern bank of Mandovi river. This city was the capital of Portuguese India. Two main churches define Old Goa among others - The Basilica of Bom Jesus and Se Cathedral.

The Basilica of Bom Jesus contains the relics of St. Francis Xavier. It is said that the saint's body is as fresh as the day it was buried. This attracts a lot of tourists. This is one of the oldest churches in India. 

(Basilica of Bom Jesus)

(Inside view of the Basilica)

Se Cathedral was built to commemorate the victory of Portuguese over a Muslim army. It is the seat of Patriarch of the East Indies. It is a world heritage site. The campus also holds an Archaeological museum.

(View of Se Cathedral)

(Inside view of Se Cathedral)

BEACHES:

It would be a sin to not talk of beaches when in Goa. There are a lot of beaches and each one is special on its own. Let's visit a few of them now.

Morjim Beach:

Morjim beach is located at about 50kms from Panjim. It is located on the northern end from Panjim. This is turtle breeding site. If you are lucky, you get to see small turtles swirling around the beaches.

(Sunset at Morjim beach)

Vagator Beach:

Vagator Beach is about 20kms from Panjim. It is surrounded by cliffs which makes the beach picturesque. Surrounding Vagator are many small stalls and a few churches too.

(Vagator Beach)

Anjuna Beach:

One of the oldest beaches in Goa is the Anjuna beach. It is again about 20km from Panjim and just 1 km from Vagator beach. This is white sand beach and is one of the main attractions. This also holds a flea market where tourists shop for local items.

(Anjuna Beach)

Candolim Beach:

It is among the popular public beaches. Well maintained and with the beach side shacks and restaurants, make Candolim a must visit beach. During peak seasons, this beach along with Calangute and Baga are the most visited beaches. The place is about 12kms from Panjim, enroute to Aguada fort.

(Candolim beach)

Baga Beach:

As I mentioned before, Baga is also one of the most visited beaches. Baga is famous for its night life. There are a lot of beach side pubs and restaurants which offer disco, dance bars and karaoke nights. The night view is mesmerizing and is a onetime experience with the lights all through the beach. It is situated about 18kms from Panjim. 

(Baga Beach)

(Night view of Baga Beach)

Calangute beach:

Calangute is another popular beach in Goa. Sandwiched between Baga and Candolim, one can see that this beach is filled with people. Shacks here too provide a soothing experience. This too is about 18km from Panjim. The distance between Calangute and Baga beach is about 2kms. All along the way, one can find many stalls that sell local and antique stuffs, which makes the place good for shopping.

(Shacks at Calangute beach)

Apart from beaches, Goa also offers a few activities which I'm listing down below:

DOLPHIN WATCH:

Dolphin watch is one of the activities offered in Goa. A ferry leaves from the Coco beach and takes you to middle of the sea where the home of dolphins is present. If you are lucky, you get to see dolphins come up to grab air. Many tour operators offer this activity.

(Enroute Dolphin watch)

(View on the way)

SUNSET CRUISE WATCH:

This is another star attraction in Panjim. Cruises traverse along the Mandovi river to view the sunset. There is a dinner package too. The one-hour cruise journey is one of its kind. The cruise has some shows portraying the local culture and the local dances. There is also a DJ on-board. Paradise cruises offer these tours. One can have a good view of Panjim city and the Atal bridge. There are many floating casino cruises which can be seen along the way.

(Paradise Cruises)

(Sunset at Panjim)

(View of Atal bridge)

Apart from these activities, there are other water activities too at the beaches.

Calangute beach has activities like parasailing, jet ski, banana boat, speed boat ride etc.  A few tour operators also offer hiking trips to Dudhsagar falls. These are like cherries on a cake. There are a few night markets near Baga and Calangute on weekends. These have a good number of stalls and hold music and food festivals. Lest I forget, Goa is a paradise for sea food lovers. Local food contains fish, prawns among other sea creatures. Since, I'm a veg guy, one restaurant I would definitely want others to try is Hotel Rajdhani at Panjim. You can see a lot of Navtara restaurants which offer veg food.

To conclude, Goa has everything to offer and it is called the Party Capital of India rightly so. One must visit Goa once in their lifetime, just to experience the feel of the place. A 3-day vacation in Goa is a must to enjoy all the activities. With a partly budget of around 10,000, one can visit Goa for a nice long vacation. Do visit Goa and let me know about it.